South Tyrolean apples
A fruity experience
South Tyrolean Apple Paradise: A Region Full of Fruity Delights
South Tyrol, nestled between the protective Alps in the north and open valleys in the south, is Europe’s largest contiguous apple-growing area. The orchards cover an impressive 18,400 hectares – an area equivalent to about 25,770 football fields. These vast apple plantations shape not only the landscape but also the culture of the region.
A Sea of Blossoms in Spring
In April, during the apple blossom season, South Tyrol’s valleys transform into a mesmerizing sea of pink and white flowers. This enchanting natural spectacle captivates both locals and visitors alike. Another highlight occurs after frosty nights when the blossoms are encased in a sparkling layer of ice for protection, turning the landscape into a glittering masterpiece.
Perfect Conditions for Perfect Apples
With over 300 days of sunshine and more than 2,000 hours of sunlight annually, South Tyrol offers ideal conditions for apple cultivation. The interplay between warm days and cool nights ensures optimal ripening of the fruits, giving them a delicious sweetness and an unmistakable aroma that has made them renowned far beyond regional borders.
A Success Story: South Tyrolean Apples in Europe
One in ten apples in the European Union and one in two apples in Italy come from South Tyrol. This impressive figure underscores the region’s significance as a supplier of apples. Moreover, South Tyrol is Europe’s largest producer of organic apples and a pioneer in sustainable agriculture.
Around 20 apple varieties are cultivated in South Tyrol, 13 of which hold the Protected Geographical Indication (PGI) designation – a quality mark that inspires trust. One of the most popular varieties is the Golden Delicious PGI, celebrated for its sweetness, low acidity, and aromatic notes of anise, cinnamon, honey, and pear.
Family Farms and Sustainable Cultivation
South Tyrol’s apple industry is defined by small-scale family farms. Over 7,000 farming families manage orchards averaging 2.5 hectares in size, employing sustainable cultivation methods such as integrated and organic farming. This approach not only ensures the quality of the fruit but also contributes to environmental conservation.
Apple cultivation in South Tyrol is not just an economic success story but also deeply rooted in the local culture. Numerous festivals and events celebrate the harvest and the diversity of regional apple varieties. Visitors can join guided tours to learn more about the cultivation, variety, and processing of South Tyrolean apples while enjoying the fresh fruits directly on-site.